Plant breeding
1. Monogenic traits show which sort of variation: Discontineous
2. Purpose of Bagging is to prevent: Cross-pollination
3. Purpose of Emasculation is to prevent: Self-pollination
4. Among Pollen grain and feminine gamete which is more sensitive to
environmental disturbance: Pollen grain
5. Protoandry condition found in Maize crop
6. Protogyne condition found in Bajra crop
7. Clipping method of emasculation wiped out Rice crop.
8. samples of CHAs: Sodium Methyl Arsenate (MG2), Ethephon, GA3, Hybrex
9. Circular tag size: 3 cm dia.
10.Rectangular tag size: 3 x 2 cm
11.In Maize, bajra, Jowar tag size is: 6 x 3 cm
12.Octaploid Triticale may be a cross between: Hexaploid Wheat X Tetraploid Rye
13.‘Law of homologous series of variation’ is additionally called as: ‘Law of parallel variation’
14.‘Law of homologous series of variation’ was given by: N. I. Vavilov
15.Frequency of plants heterozygous for various no. of genes during a segregating generation is obtained by the formula: [1+(2m-1)]n
16.Frequency of completely homozygous plant in any segregating generation
by the formula: [(2m-1)/2m]n
17.The primitive cultivars which are selected and cultivated by the farmer for many generations called: Land races
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18.Phenotype of a private influenced by: Both genotype & Environment
19.Self-pollination pollination is that the most intense sort of Inbreeding.
20.Scientific name of Johannsen’s research crop: common bean (Rajma/ French bean)
21.In cotton which sort of emasculation mostly followed: Thumb and nail method
22.Which type of male sterility system recently developed in cotton: CGMS
23.Full name of CIMMYT: Centro-International de Mezoramiento de Maize Y Trigo (or International centre for Wheat and Maize Improvement)
24.Coventionally, visual selection is that the basis of selection in method: Mass selection
25.Triticale may be a cross between: common wheat X Secale serial
26.H4 sort of cotton developed from: GAU, Surat station
27.Varalaxmi sort of Cotton developed from: UAS, Dharwad
28.CIMMYT mainly conduct research on Wheat and Maize crop.
29.Effect of pollen grain on the maternal tissue called: Metaxenia
30.Effect of pollen grain on the testa , chalaza is named : Xenia
31.For resistance breeding the higher parent is crossed with Wild relatives parent
32.Pedigree method is designated for Transgressive breeding.
33.Sex in plants discovered by: Camerarious (1964)
34.Artificial pollination of Phoenix dactylifera done first time by :Babylonians and Assyrians (700BC)
35.Family of Alfalfa: Leguminoceae
36.For selfing in Maize which part is bagged: Both of male and feminine parts
37.Examples of two genetic emasculation techniques: CMS & GMS
38.First cotton hybrid developed within the world within the year: 1970
39.Bulbosum technique generally used for Haploid plant production in Barley crop
40.Ability of a genotype to survive in mixture generally mentioned as: Competitive ability or fitness
41.SSD method is best suited if the character is a smaller amount heritable.
42. Pedigree method is best suitable if the character is very heritable.
43.When all the component lines are resistance against the effective pathogen in a multiline variety than that's called: Clean crop Approach
44. NILs full form: Near Isogenic Lines
45.RILs full form: Recombinant Inbred Lines
46.KSML full form: Kalyan Sona Multiline
47.MLKS full form: Multiline Kalyan Sona
48. Double haploid technique wont to obtain Homozygous lines
49.DH lines of Tobacco developed through Anther culture method
50.Animal which exploit heterosis :Cow, Silk Worm, Poultry, Swine
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